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Auto News : VW’s one-liter car is finally on its way

Friday, September 25th, 2009

Here’s the one liter car for which everyone was waiting since long. This, Volkswagen L1 Concept, is the car that uses one liter of fuel – about a quarter of a gallon, to propel a car for 100 kilometers, or 62 miles.

The L1 concept’s fuel economy translates to almost 240 mpg. The concept is a prototype that is close to production and will be developed, said the company. 3 ingredients that were needed for the L1 to happen were a supremely efficient powertrain, great aerodynamics and lightweight engineering.

As to the powertrain, VW has opted for a two-cylinder, 39-hp turbo-diesel engine combined with a 14-hp electric motor. There is a stop/start system and a seven-speed dual-clutch transmission. The L1 can reach 100 mph, but fuel economy at that speed drops to a shameful 1.38 liters per 100 kilometers, or 170 mpg.

The front-wheel-drive L1’s aerodynamics is optimized by the two-seat layout with the occupants sitting in a row. The result is a car that is relatively long, quite low, and extremely slim. The monocoque and body is made of carbon fiber, and total weight of the L1 is a mere 838 pounds. The seating configuration may change with the progress of development.

The L1 is expected to hit the markets in early 2013.

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